Buying a Second-Hand Car in Kenya: The Ultimate Checklist

Buying a second-hand car in Kenya can be a smart financial decision, but it also comes with risks. Many buyers end up with vehicles that have hidden mechanical issues, fake documentation, or past accident damage. To help you make an informed purchase, we’ve compiled a step-by-step checklist to ensure you get a car that’s worth your money.

1. Verify the Car’s Ownership and Documentation

Before making any payments, confirm that the car’s ownership documents are genuine. Check the following:

Logbook (RC Book) – Ensure the seller’s name matches the logbook details. Verify the logbook via the NTSA TIMS portal.
Car Importation Documents – If the car was recently imported, request clearance documents from KRA.
Vehicle History Report – Check for previous ownership, accident history, and outstanding loans.

2. Inspect the Car’s Condition

A visual inspection can reveal signs of neglect or previous accidents. Pay attention to:

Bodywork – Look for scratches, dents, or mismatched paint that may indicate repairs.
Tires – Uneven wear may signal alignment or suspension issues. Learn how to check tires for expiry dates.
Undercarriage – Rust or excessive wear under the car could indicate long-term damage.

3. Check the Engine’s Health

The engine is the heart of your car, so inspect it carefully:

Look for leaks, strange noises, or excessive smoke from the exhaust.
Check the engine oil—if it’s dirty or low, the car may not have been well-maintained.
Ensure the coolant is at the right level to prevent overheating issues. Learn more about signs your car needs engine repair.

4. Test Drive the Car

A test drive helps identify hidden mechanical problems. While driving:

Listen for unusual sounds (knocking, rattling, or whining).
Check the brakes for responsiveness and signs of failure. Read more about why brakes fail.
Assess steering alignment—if the car pulls to one side, it may have suspension or alignment problems.

5. Examine the Transmission and Suspension

Manual Transmission: Check for smooth gear shifts without grinding noises.
Automatic Transmission: Ensure gears shift seamlessly without delays.
Suspension: Test the car on a rough road to detect unusual bouncing or squeaking. Learn more about maintaining your car’s suspension.

6. Confirm the Car’s Mileage

A low-mileage car (under 150,000 km) may last longer, but check for odometer tampering.
If mileage seems suspiciously low for an older car, verify service records to ensure accuracy.

7. Get a Pre-Purchase Inspection by a Mechanic

A professional mechanic can spot problems you might miss. At Automotive Doctor Motor Garage, we offer pre-purchase vehicle inspections to help you avoid buying a faulty car. Book an inspection today.

8. Negotiate the Price and Payment Options

Once you’re satisfied with the car’s condition, negotiate the price based on:

Market value (compare with similar models online).
Repair costs (if minor fixes are needed).
Payment method—avoid cash payments and ensure official documentation is signed.

9. Transfer Ownership Legally

Once payment is made, ensure ownership is transferred through the NTSA TIMS portal. Avoid driving the car until the logbook is updated in your name.

10. Get the Right Insurance Coverage

Before hitting the road, secure insurance. Compare different policies to get the best cover for your budget and needs. Learn more about understanding car insurance policies in Kenya.

Conclusion

Buying a second-hand car in Kenya requires due diligence to avoid scams and hidden defects. Follow this checklist to make an informed purchase and ensure your car is roadworthy.

Need a professional pre-purchase car inspection? Schedule your appointment at Automotive Doctor Motor Garage today!